Effect of alcohol on body
Hey there today I was just thinking that actually what
happens when a person drinks alcohol.
So, let’s get started…
When a person drinks alcohol it is first absorbed in our
oesophagus after which it is completely absorbed in small intestine where it is
acted upon by enzymes of liver. Basically, alcohol is digested by two enzymes
“alcohol dehydrase” then by “aldehyde dehydrase”
1 1.)
Alcohol dehydrase digests alcohol by taking out
water molecule out of it and converting it into formaldehyde.
2 2.)
Aldehyde dehydrase also takes out water from
formaldehyde and breaks formaldehyde into small carbon units which combines to
form sugar and free radicals.
These free radical formation is slow
process but these free radicals are only responsible for the unusual behaviour
by a drunk person, and hence it is calculated a normal person can handle 5 glasses
of alcohol in an hour.
Since aldehyde breakdown is slow process effects of over
drinking become visible a while later.
Extra Aldehyde formed by breaking up of alcohol is harmful
to liver as it coagulates fluids in liver and thus over drinking is not
advised. Formaldehyde formed is a preservative and is used to preserve lab
specimens and fishes in packed fish- tin.
Alcohols are present in our day to day foods but in limited
quantity which is not harmful to anyone.
This way alcohols
harms you.
Comments
Post a Comment